Singular Separatrix Splitting and the Melnikov Method: An Experimental Study
The authors consider the family of planar standard-like maps \(F:(x,y)\mapsto (y,-x+U'(y))\), \(U(y)=\mu_0\log(1+y^2)+\varepsilon V(y)\), where \(V(y)=\sum_{n\geq 1}V_ny^{2n}\) is an even entire function. Provided that \(\mu_0+V_1\varepsilon>1\), the origin \({\mathcal O}=(0,0)\) is a hyperbolic fixed point with \(\text{Spect}[F'({\mathcal O})]=\{\exp(\pm\theta)\}\), \(\text{cosh} \theta=\mu_0+V_1\varepsilon\). Hence, the map \(F\) can be considered as a perturbation of an integrable map and two parameters \(\varepsilon\) and \(\theta>0\), which are considered as the intrinsic parameters of the map \(F\). The main goal of the paper is to show that for \(\varepsilon\neq 0\) and for a general perturbation, the separatrix splits and exactly two (transverse) primary homoclinic points, \(z^+\) and \(z^-\), appear in the quadrant \(\{x,y>0\}\). The area of the loops in connection with an even Gevrey-1 is discussed. The authors provide these results by a number of detailed numerical computations. To this end the authors use multiple-precision arithmetic and expand the local invariant curves up to very high order.
- A refined formula for the separatrix splitting for the standard map
- An averaging method for Hamiltonian systems, exponentially close to integrable ones
- Beyond all orders: Singular perturbations in a mapping
- Calcul d'une fonction de Melnikov et de ses zeros pour une perturbation algebrique du billard elliptique
- Discretization of homoclinic orbits, rapid forcing and “invisible” chaos
- Exponentially small splitting of separatrices for perturbed integrable standard-like maps
- Exponentially small splitting of separatrices, matching in the complex plane and Borel summation
- Exponentially small splittings in Hamiltonian systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3303655 (Why is no real title available?)
- Lagrangian submanifolds and Hamiltonian systems
- Melnikov potential for exact symplectic maps
- On integrable mappings of standard type
- On the complex separatrices of some standard-like maps
- Perturbations of elliptic billiards
- Poincaré - Melnikov - Arnold method for analytic planar maps
- Rapidly forced planar vector fields and splitting of separatrices
- Resonances in area-preserving maps
- Résurgence paramétrique et exponentielle petitesse de l'écart des séparatrices du pendule rapidement forcé. (Parametric resurgence and exponential smallness of the splitting of the separatrices of the rapidly forced pendulum.)
- Separatrices splitting for Birkhoff’s billiard in symmetric convex domain, closed to an ellipse
- Splitting of separatrices for standard and semistandard mappings
- Symplectic maps, variational principles, and transport
- The break-up of a heteroclinic connection in a volume preserving mapping
- The Numerical Computation of Homoclinic Orbits for Maps
- The separation of motions in systems with rapidly rotating phase
- Transport in Hamiltonian systems
- Transport through chaos
- Variational computation of homoclinic orbits for twist maps
- On separatrix splitting of some quadratic area-preserving maps of the plane
- A refined formula for the separatrix splitting for the standard map
- Melnikov potential for exact symplectic maps
- Breakdown of a 2D heteroclinic connection in the Hopf-zero singularity. I
- Stability of the phase motion in race-track microtrons
- Exponentially small splitting of separatrices beyond Melnikov analysis: Rigorous results
- Splitting of separatrices and symbolic dynamics for some degenerate standard-like maps
- Exponentially small separatrix splittings and almost invisible homoclinic bifurcations in some billiard tables
- Splitting of the separatrices after a Hamiltonian-Hopf bifurcation under periodic forcing
- Near strongly resonant periodic orbits in a Hamiltonian system
- Exponentially Small Asymptotic Formulas for the Length Spectrum in Some Billiard Tables
- Exponentially small splitting of separatrices in the perturbed McMillan map
- Reversible maps and their symmetry lines
- Heteroclinic orbits and flux in a perturbed integrable Suris map
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