Singular lines of trilinear forms

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2010.03.040MaRDI QIDQ977488zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jan Draisma, Ron Shaw

Publication date 22 June 2010

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.5676

zbMATH Keywords

trilinear formsgeometry over finite fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic and bilinear forms, inner products (15A63)

Abstract: We prove that an alternating e-form on a vector space over a quasi-algebraically closed field always has a singular (e-1)-dimensional subspace, provided that the dimension of the space is strictly greater than e. Here an (e-1)-dimensional subspace is called singular if pairing it with the e-form yields zero. By the theorem of Chevalley and Warning our result applies in particular to finite base fields. Our proof is most interesting in the case where e=3 and the space has odd dimension n; then it involves a beautiful equivariant map from alternating trilinear forms to polynomials of degree (n-3)/2. We also give a sharp upper bound on the dimension of subspaces all of whose 2-dimensional subspaces are singular for a non-degenerate trilinear form. In certain binomial dimensions the trilinear forms attaining this upper bound turn out to form a single orbit under the general linear group, and we classify their singular lines.

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Cited in

(14)

• THE CLASSIFICATION OF (3, 3, 4) TRILINEAR FOR
• Classification of 8-dimensional trilinear alternating forms over \(\mathrm{GF}(2)\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4093665 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the vanishing of subspaces of alternating bilinear forms
• Poincaré duality and resonance varieties
• Steiner forms
• Non-degenerate bilinear alternating maps \(f:V\times V \to V\), \(\dim(V)=3\), over an algebraically closed field
• A geometric approach to alternating \(k\)-linear forms
• Some noteworthy alternating trilinear forms
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2070405 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3964863 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 66116 (Why is no real title available?)
• Geometries arising from trilinear forms on low-dimensional vector spaces

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