Solutions of mKdV in classes of functions unbounded at infinity

DOI10.1007/S12220-008-9013-3MaRDI QIDQ941857zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. Kappeler, Peter Perry, M. A. Shubin, Peter Topalov

Publication date 2 September 2008

Published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0601237, https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/7207/2/KappelerPerry.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

Korteweg-de Vries equationmodified Korteweg-de Vries equationspectra of Schrödinger operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: In 1974 P. Lax introduced an algebro-analytic mechanism similar to the Lax L-A pair. Using it we prove global existence and uniqueness for solutions of the initial value problem for mKdV in classes of smooth functions which can be unbounded at infinity, and may even include functions which tend to infinity with respect to the space variable. Moreover, we establish the invariance of the spectrum and the unitary type of the Schr{"o}dinger operator under the KdV flow and the invariance of the spectrum and the unitary type of the impedance operator under the mKdV flow for potentials in these classes.

Review text

The authors prove the global existence and uniqueness for solutions of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation in certain classes of unbounded smooth functions. The analogous results for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation were proved in 1980s by Bondareva and Shubin and are used in this article when the desired solutions of mKdV are obtained by applying the inverse Miura transform to solutions of the KdV equation. In these classes of potentials the invariance of the spectrum of Schrödinger operator under the KdV flow and the invariance of the spectrum of impedance operator under the mKdV flow are also established.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(9)

• Perfect fluid flows on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) with growth/decay conditions at infinity
• On the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the 2d Euler equation
• On the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation with steplike finite-gap initial data. II: Perturbations with finite moments
• Spatial asymptotic expansions in the incompressible Euler equation
• Asymptotics in shallow water waves
• Groups of asymptotic diffeomorphisms
• Mikhail Aleksandrovich Shubin
• Long-time approximations of small-amplitude, long-wavelength FPUT solutions
• mKdV and its Birkhoff coordinates

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