Solutions to some singular nonlinear boundary value problems

Authors Beata Medak, A. Tret'yakov, Henryk Żołądek

Publication date 11 November 2013

Published in Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

\(p\)-regularity bifurcation nonlinear boundary value problem

Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) Singular nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B16) PDEs in connection with mechanics of deformable solids (35Q74)

Review text

The \(p\)-regularity theory is applied to some equations of mathematical physics. The first one is a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem for an equation of rod bending, i.e., NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \frac{d^2u}{dx^2} + (1 + \epsilon)(u + u^2) = 0, \quad u(0) = u(\pi) = 0. NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The application of this theory gives existence and uniqueness of a nonzero solution for sufficiently small \(|\epsilon|\) together with its asymptotical estimate (according to \(\epsilon\)).NEWLINENEWLINEThe second one is a problem for a nonlinear membrane equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \Delta u + (10 + \epsilon)\phi(u) = 0, \quad u|_{\partial\Omega} = 0, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\Omega = [0,\pi]^2\), \(\Delta\) stands for the Laplace operator, \(\epsilon\) is a small real parameter, and the function \(\phi\) satisfies \(\phi(0) = 0\), \(\phi'(0) = 1\) and \(10\phi(0) = a\neq 0\). The existence of three nonzero solutions is obtained together with their estimates.

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