Some Inequalities for Principal Submatrices
Given \(A\in M_n(\mathbb{C})\) (complex matrices of order \(n)\) and \(\omega\in \{1, 2, \dots, n\}\) having the elements listed in increasing numerical order, let \(A[\omega]\) be the principal submatrix of \(A\) whose entries are in the intersection of those rows and columns of \(A\) specified by \(\omega\). Under certain assumptions the author shows that: \(A^2[\omega] \geq A[\omega]^2\); \(A[\omega]^{1/2} \geq A^{1/2} [\omega]\); \(f(A[\omega]) \geq f(A) [\omega]\); \(A^\alpha [\omega] \geq A[\omega]^\alpha\), \(\alpha\geq 1\); \(A[\omega]^{1/ \alpha}\geq A^{1/ \alpha} [\omega]\); \(f(A) [\omega] \geq f(A [\omega])\) for every \(n\times n\) \((n>1)\) Hermitian \(A\) with the eigenvalues lying in the interval \(I\) iff \(f\) is convex on \(I\); for a normalized positive linear map \(\varphi: M_n (\mathbb{C})\to M_k(\mathbb{C})\) and \(f\) convex on \(I:\varphi (f(A)) \geq f(\varphi (A))\) for \(A\) with eigenvalues in \(I\). Several examples illustrate the obtained results.
- An Araki-Lieb-Thirring inequality for geometrically concave and geometrically convex functions
- On norms of principal submatrices
- Extension and generalization inequalities involving the Khatri-Rao product of several
- Multivariate normal distributions, Fisher information and matrix inequalities
- Further subadditive matrix inequalities
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