Some singular value inequalities on commutators

DOI10.1007/S43036-024-00393-YMaRDI QIDQ6662081zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Maninderjit Kaur, Isha Garg

Publication date 13 January 2025

Published in Advances in Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/S43036-024-00393-Y

zbMATH Keywords

compact operatorgeneralized anti-commutatorgeneralized commutatorsingular valueunitary operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Commutativity of matrices (15A27) Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Linear operator inequalities (47A63) Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.) (47B15)

Review text

Let \(\sigma_j(A)\) be the \(j\)-th largest singular value of a compact operator \(A\). A special case of Theorem 2.1 in [\textit{O. Hirzallah} and \textit{F. Kittaneh}, Linear Algebra Appl. 424, No. 1, 71--82 (2007; Zbl 1116.47012)] states that \N\[ \N\sigma_j(A_1X_1B_1+A_2X_2B_2)\le \sqrt{\left\||A_1^*|^2+|A_2^*|^2\right\|\left\||B_1|^2+|B_2|^2\right\|}\sigma_j(X_1\oplus X_2), \N\] \Nwhere \(X_1, X_2\) are compact and others are bounded.\N\NBy taking \(A_1=S, X_1=X, B_1=T, A_2=tI, X_2=I, B_2=\frac{1}{t}Y\), where \(t>0\), it follows from the previous inequality that \N\begin{align*} \N\sigma_j(SXT+Y) &\le \sqrt{(\|S\|^2+t^2)\left\||T|^2+\frac{1}{t^2}|Y|^2\right\|}\sigma_j(X\oplus I) \\\N&\le \sqrt{(\|S\|^2+t^2)(\|T\|^2+\frac{1}{t^2}\|Y\|^2)}\sigma_j(X\oplus I).\N\end{align*}\NThe featured result of the paper under review is obtained by taking \(t=\sqrt{\|S\|\|T\|/\|Y\|}\).

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5131267 (Why is no real title available?)
• Inequalities for sums and direct sums of Hilbert space operators
• Matrix order in Bohr inequality for operators
• Norm inequalities for certain operator sums
• Norm inequalities for sums of positive operators. II
• Singular value and unitarily invariant norm inequalities for sums and products of operators
• Singular value inequalities and applications
• Singular values of differences of positive semidefinite matrices
• Weak majorization inequalities and convex functions

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