Note on Zeipel's condensation-theorem and related results. (Q1457312)
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Note on Zeipel's condensation-theorem and related results. (English)
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1924
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Bezeichnet \((h)_k\) den Binomialkoeffizient \[ \frac{h(h-1)(h-2)\cdots (h-k+1)}{k!}, \] dann ist, wie Zeipel 1865 bewiesen hat, \[ \begin{matrix} \l\;& \l\quad & \l\\ \prod_{h=0}^{p-1} \frac{(m+r-h)_{r+1}}{(p+r-h)_{r+1}} & =| (m- 1+z)_{p-1+s}| _{r+1} & (r \geqq 0,p \geqq 0), \\ &= | (m)_{p-r-2+z+s}| _{r+1} & (p \geqq r \geqq 0), \\ &= | (m-2+z+s)_{p-1+s}| _{r+1} & (r \geqq 0, p \geqq 0), \\ &= | (m+r-p+z)_{r+s}| _p, & (r \geqq 0, p \geqq 0), \end{matrix} \] so daß\ hier, falls \(p \leqq r\) ist, eine Determinante \((r + 1)\)- ter Ordnung zu einer Determinante niedriger Ordnung ``kondensiert'' worden ist. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird noch gezeigt \[ \begin{matrix}\l\;& \l\quad &\l\\ \prod_{h=0}^{p-1} \frac{(m+r-h)_{r+1}}{(p+r-h)_{r+1}} & =| (m- 2+z+s)_{p-r-2+z+s}| _{r+1} & (p \geqq r \geqq 0), \\ &= | (m-2+z+s)_{p+r}| _{r+1} & (r \geqq 0, p+r \geqq 0), \\ &= | (m-1+z)_{p-r-2+z+s}| _{r+1}, & (p \geqq r \geqq 0), \end{matrix} \]
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