A generalization of Moufang and Steiner loops. (Q1771936)

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A generalization of Moufang and Steiner loops.
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    A generalization of Moufang and Steiner loops. (English)
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    19 April 2005
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    A loop is called flexible if it satisfies the identity \(x(yx)=(xy)x\). Denote by \(L(x)\) or \(R(x)\) the so called left or right translation by \(x\), i.e. \(yL(x)=xy\), \(yR(x)=yx\). A loop is ARIF if it is flexible and satisfies the following identities \[ R(x)R(yxy)=R(xyx)R(y),\qquad L(x)L(yxy)=L(xyx)L(y). \] Every ARIF loop of odd order is Moufang whereas non-group Steiner loops are RIF and not Moufang. The main result is a generalization of Moufang's theorem to ARIF loops: Every ARIF loop is diassociative (i.e. every two-generated subloop is a group).
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    Moufang loops
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    Steiner loops
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    RIF loops
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    ARIF loops
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    diassociative loops
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