On super cluster algebras based on super Plücker and super Ptolemy relations (Q6038486)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7681059
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On super cluster algebras based on super Plücker and super Ptolemy relations
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7681059

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    On super cluster algebras based on super Plücker and super Ptolemy relations (English)
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    2 May 2023
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    The Plücker embedding realizes the Grassmannian \(G(r,n)\) as a subvariety of a projective space. The defining equations of this subvariety are called the Plücker relations. [\textit{J. S. Scott}, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 92, No. 2, 345--380 (2006; Zbl 1088.22009)] showed that the coordinate ring \({\mathbb C}\left[G(k,n)\right]\) can be realised as a cluster algebra. For \(r=2\) this was earlier done in [\textit{S. Fomin} and \textit{A. Zelevinsky}, Invent. Math. 154, No. 1, 63--121 (2003; Zbl 1054.17024)], here the cluster structure can be described via triangulations of \(n\)-gons. [\textit{E. Shemyakova} and \textit{T. Voronov}, Sel. Math., New Ser. 28, No. 2, Paper No. 39, 58 p. (2022; Zbl 1491.58003)] established the super analog of this theory. For the super Grassmannian of \(r\vert s\)-planes in \(m\vert n\)-space an embedding into a ``weighted projective space'' was found whose image was described by ``super Plücker relations''. The authors proposed to apply these super Plücker relations to construct super cluster algebras, whose general definition despite different approaches remains conjectural. For \(r=2,s=0\) they extended (``decorated'') the construction of Fomin and Zelevinsky to establish a super-cluster structure for the examples of the super Grassmannians of \(2\vert 0\)-planes in \(4\vert 1\)- and \(5\vert 1\)-space. In the paper under review, a super cluster structure is more generally constructed for the super Grassmannian of \(2\vert 0\)-planes in \(n\vert 1\)-space, for arbitrary \(n\). For the necessary analysis of super Plücker relations the author establishes properties of Berezinians (the super analog of determinants) of certain matrices. An alternative approach to the construction of super cluster algebras is due to [\textit{G. Musiker} et al., SIGMA, Symmetry Integrability Geom. Methods Appl. 17, Paper 080, 34 p. (2021; Zbl 1484.30048)] and uses Penner-Zeitlin's super Ptolemy relations. The author shows that in this construction it is possible to modify the variables such that those super ptolemy relations become the classical Ptolemy relations in the new variables.
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    super Plücker relations
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    super Ptolemy relations
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    super Grassmannians
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    super Teichmüller spaces
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    super cluster algebras
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