Applications of variational inequalities to nonlinear analysis (Q810857)

Let K be a nonempty closed convex subset in the real Hilbert space H. Theorem 1. Let T be a monotone operator from K into H which is continuous on finite dimensional subspaces and has the property that there is \(x_ 0\in K\) such that \(\liminf_{x\to \infty}<x-x_ 0,T(x)>>0\); then there is \(x\in K\) such that \(<u-x,T(x)>\geq 0\) for all \(u\in K.\) Theorem 2. Let T be a hemicontinuous operator from K into itself and there is a \(k<1\) such that \(<x-y,T(x)-T(y)>\leq k| x-y|^ 2\) for all x,y\(\in K\); then T has a unique fixed point. Theorem 3. Let T be an operator from K into H, there is a \(k\leq 0\) such that \(<x-y,T(x)-T(y)>\leq k| x-y|^ 2\) for all x,y\(\in K\), there is an \(m\geq 1\) such that \(| T(x)-T(y)| \leq m| x-y|\) for all x,y\(\in K\); then if \(x_ 0\in K\) and \(x_{n+1}=P_ K((1- \lambda)x_ n+\lambda T(x_ n))\) for \(n\in N\), where \(P_ K\) denotes the projection operator on K and \(0<\lambda <2(1-k)/(1-2k+m^ 2)\), the sequence \((x_ n)_{n\in {\mathbb{N}}}\) converges to the unique fixed point of T.