Spectral analysis of one-dimensional Dirac operators with slowly decreasing potentials

DOI10.1023/B:MPAG.0000007182.23394.4DMaRDI QIDQ1424738zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mathieu Martin

Publication date 15 March 2004

Published in Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/b:mpag.0000007182.23394.4d

zbMATH Keywords

absolutely continuous spectrumCoulomb potentialDirac systemeigenvalues

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) Weyl theory and its generalizations for ordinary differential equations (34B20) General spectral theory of ordinary differential operators (34L05) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Review text

Here, Dirac systems \(H(\alpha)\), \[ H(\alpha)u=\left(\begin{matrix} 0 & -1 \\ -1 & 0 \end{matrix} \right) u' + \left(\begin{matrix} p_1 & q \\ q & p_2 \end{matrix}\right)u \] on the half axis \((0,\infty)\) for a vector function \((u_1,u_2)^{ t}\) with the boundary condition \(u_1(0)\cos \alpha + u_2(0) \sin\alpha=0\) with square integrable potential, are studied. The author shows that the absolutely continuous spectrum of \(H(\alpha)\) covers the whole real line. For Coulomb-like potentials, it is shown that \(H(\alpha)\) has at most \(4C^2\) distinct eigenvalues, where \(C=\limsup_{x\to\infty} x | V(x)| \).

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Cited in

(11)

• On the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator
• Singular Dirac systems and Sturm-Liouville problems nonlinear in the spectral parameter
• Essential spectra of one-dimensional Dirac operators
• Spectral properties of massless Dirac operators with real-valued potentials
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