Spherical rectangles

DOI10.1007/S40598-016-0055-5MaRDI QIDQ346728zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexandre Eremenko, Andrei Gabrielov

Publication date 30 November 2016

Published in Arnold Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04060

zbMATH Keywords

accessory parametersBelyi functionselliptic integralsHeun's equationsurfaces of positive curvature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Conformal mappings of special domains (30C20) Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Linear ordinary differential equations and systems in the complex domain (34M03)

Abstract: We study spherical quadrilaterals whose angles are odd multiples of pi/2, and the equivalent accessory parameter problem for the Heun equation. We obtain a classification of these quadrilaterals up to isometry. For given angles, there are finitely many one-dimensional continuous families which we enumerate. In each family the conformal modulus is either bounded from above or bounded from below, but not both, and the numbers of families of these two types are equal. The results can be translated to classification of Heun's equations with real parameters, whose exponent differences are odd multiples of 1/2, with unitary monodromy.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(13)

• Spectrum of the Lamé operator and application. I: Deformation along \(\operatorname{Re} \tau = \frac{ 1}{ 2} \)
• The geometry of generalized Lamé equation. II: Existence of pre-modular forms and application
• Circular pentagons and real solutions of Painlevé VI equations
• Metrics with four conic singularities and spherical quadrilaterals
• Spherical quadrilaterals with three non-integer angles
• Even solutions of some mean field equations at non-critical parameters on a flat torus
• On metrics of curvature 1 with four conic singularities on tori and on the sphere
• Existence and non-existence of solutions of the mean field equations on flat tori
• Rectangles and spirals
• Deformation of the spectrum for Darboux-Treibich-Verdier potential along \(\mathrm{Re}\,\tau =\frac{1}{2}\)
• Classification of generic spherical quadrilaterals
• Sharp existence, symmetry and asymptotics results for the singular SU(3) Toda system with critical parameters
• Spectrum of the Lamé operator and application. II: When an endpoint is a cusp

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