Spline approximation methods cutting off singularities

DOI10.4171/ZAA/510MaRDI QIDQ1329651zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steffen Roch

Publication date 8 September 1994

Published in Zeitschrift für Analysis und ihre Anwendungen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.4171/zaa/510

zbMATH Keywords

Banach algebra techniquecutting-off methodsdiscontinuitiesGalerkin approximationMellin convolution equationssingular integral equationsspline approximation methodsstability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integral equations of the convolution type (Abel, Picard, Toeplitz and Wiener-Hopf type) (45E10) Numerical methods for integral equations (65R20)

Review text

The author develops a Banach algebra technique for proving stability results of spline approximation methods for one-dimensional singular integral and Mellin convolution equations. In general, usual spline methods can show a singular behavior caused by discontinuities in the coefficients or by non-smooth geometries of the underlying curves, and it is often a hard problem to get stability of those methods for concrete equations. To overcome this difficulty nowadays approximation methods with modified spline spaces are considered, where a finite number of basis splines supported near discontinuities are omitted. Using this cutting-off many stability results were obtained for different approximation methods and equations even in the multivariate case. The present paper proposes a general method to derive such stability results. The author generalizes the technique to transform stability problems of approximation methods into invertibility problems in Banach algebras of operator sequences to the case of doubly-indiced sequences and gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the stability of cutting-off methods. As an example these conditions are effectively derived for the modified Galerkin approximation of different integral equations.

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