Statistical entropy of a BTZ black hole from loop quantum gravity

DOI10.1007/JHEP05(2013)139MaRDI QIDQ303276zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ernesto Frodden, Marc Geiller, K. Noui, A. Perez

Publication date 12 August 2016

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4473

zbMATH Keywords

black holesmodels of quantum gravityquantum groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Black holes (83C57) Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-08)

Abstract: We compute the statistical entropy of a BTZ black hole in the context of three-dimensional Euclidean loop quantum gravity with a cosmological constant $Lambda$. As in the four-dimensional case, a quantum state of the black hole is characterized by a spin network state. Now however, the underlying colored graph $Gamma$ lives in a two-dimensional spacelike surface $Sigma$, and some of its links cross the black hole horizon, which is viewed as a circular boundary of $Sigma$. Each link $ell$ crossing the horizon is colored by a spin $j_{e}ll$ (at the kinematical level), and the length $L$ of the horizon is given by the sum $L=su{m}_{e}ll{L}_{e}ll$ of the fundamental length contributions $L_{e}ll$ carried by the spins $j_{e}ll$ of the links $ell$. We propose an estimation for the number $N^{e}xt{BTZ}_{G}amma(L,Lambda)$ of the Euclidean BTZ black hole microstates (defined on a fixed graph $Gamma$) based on an analytic continuation from the case $Lambda>0$ to the case $Lambda<0$. In our model, we show that $N^{e}xt{BTZ}_{G}amma(L,Lambda)$ reproduces the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy in the classical limit. This asymptotic behavior is independent of the choice of the graph $Gamma$ provided that the condition $L=su{m}_{e}ll{L}_{e}ll$ is satisfied, as it should be in three-dimensional quantum gravity.

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Cited in

(20)

• BTZ black hole entropy and the Turaev-Viro model
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