Structured matrices and polynomials. Unified superfast algorithms

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The author presents key techniques and ideas to unify various computations with matrices and polynomials, which are the backbones of modern computations. One of his goals is to reveal the correlation between computations with polynomials and structured matrices. A substantial part of computer algebra using structured matrices is covered. Close ties between structured matrices and the Nevanlinna-Pick and Nehari problems of rational interpolation and approximation are observed. Apart from unifying the study of matrices and polynomials, the author focuses on the design of effective algorithms unified over various classes of structured matrices. The basis tool is the displacement rank approach to computations with structured matrices. The main framework for the presentation of some highly effective algorithms is the symbolic operator approach (an alternative and complementary method for unifying matrix structure). The author presents advanced hot topics and even new results in a structured form. Most of the material is covered with proofs, derivations and technical details, but the long proofs are completely avoided. The book consists of seven chapters and a bibliography of 371 books, papers, etc. The main topics which are covered are: (i) computations with structured matrices and polynomials; (ii) computer algebra and numerical linear algebra; (iii) matrix structures of various classes; (iv) structured matrices and Navanlinna-Pick and Nehari problems; (v) displacement rank approach; (vi) algorithmic transformation techniques; (vii) divide-and-conquer method and recursive matrix factorization; (viii) Newton's iteration in numerical and algebraic versions; (ix) superfast and memory efficient algorithms for structured matrix computations, numerical rational interpolation and approximation, loss-resilient encoding/decoding, etc. At the end of each Chapter a lot of good exercises are added.




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