Suboptimal shape control for quasi-static distributed-parameter systems
distributed-parameter systemgain and state convergenceGalerkin (finite element) approximation methodsteady-state shape of a large antenna
Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Newton-type methods (49M15) Numerical optimization and variational techniques (65K10) Antennas, waveguides in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A50) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20)
We propose an on-line control approach which will adjust the steady-state shape of a large antenna arbitrarily close to any achievable desired profile. The method makes use of distributed-parameter system theory and allows refocusing using a limited number of control actuators and sensors. The controller gains are calculated by approximating the solution to an infinite-dimensional optimal quasi-static control problem. The controller gain calculation is computationally simpler than that proposed in a companion paper. The Galerkin (finite element) approximation method is used for model reduction. We prove that both gain and state convergence can be achieved by using the proposed approximation scheme.
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