The Domination Equivalence Classes of Paths

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Abstract: A dominating set S of a graph G of order n is a subset of the vertices of G such that every vertex is either in S or adjacent to a vertex of S. %The domination number G, denoted gamma(G), is the cardinality of the smallest dominating set of G. The domination polynomial is defined by D(G,x)=sumd(G,i)xi where d(G,i) is the number of dominating sets in G with cardinality i. Two graphs G and H are considered mathcalD-equivalent if D(G,x)=D(H,x). The equivalence class of G, denoted [G], is the set of all graphs mathcalD-equivalent to G. Extending previous results, we determine the equivalence classes of all paths.











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