The almost Borel structure of diffeomorphisms with some hyperbolicity

DOI10.1090/PSPUM/089/01491MaRDI QIDQ3179091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jérôme Buzzi

Publication date 20 December 2016

Published in Hyperbolic Dynamics, Fluctuations and Large Deviations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.2616

zbMATH Keywords

Borel isomorphismentropyergodic theoryMarkov shiftPesin theoryuniversality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Entropy and other invariants, isomorphism, classification in ergodic theory (37A35) Symbolic dynamics (37B10) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25)

Abstract: These lecture notes focus on a recent result of Mike Hochman: an arbitrary standard Borel system can be embedded into a mixing Markov with equal entropy, respecting all invariant probability measures, with two exceptions: those carried by periodic orbits and those with maximal entropy. We discuss the corresponding notions of almost Borel embedding and isomorphism and universality. The main part of this paper is devoted to a self-contained and detailed proof of Hochman's theorem. We then explain how Katok's horseshoe theorem can be used to analyze diffeomorphisms with "enough" measures that are hyperbolic in the sense of Pesin theory, in both mixing and non-mixing situations. In the latter setting, new invariants generalizing the measures maximizing the entropy emerge.

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Cited in

(12)

• Weak hyperbolic structures and robust properties of diffeomorphisms and flows
• Nonhyperbolic step skew-products: ergodic approximation
• The work of Mike Hochman on multidimensional symbolic dynamics and Borel dynamics
• Measures of maximal entropy for surface diffeomorphisms
• The almost Borel structure of surface diffeomorphisms, Markov shifts and their factors
• Ergodic universality of some topological dynamical systems
• Invariance principle and rigidity of high entropy measures
• The entropy of 𝐶¹-diffeomorphisms without a dominated splitting
• Borel subsystems and ergodic universality for compact Zd‐systems via specification and beyond
• A hyperbolicity criterion for a class of diffeomorphisms of an infinite-dimensional torus
• Some hyperbolicity results for Henon-like diffeomorphisms
• Entropy and classification in dynamics

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