The interaction of two Hopf solitons
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Abstract: This Letter deals with topological solitons in an O(3) sigma model in three space dimensions (with a Skyrme term to stabilize their size). The solitons are classified topologically by their Hopf number N. The N=2 sector is studied; in particular, for two solitons far apart, there are three ``attractive channels. Viewing the solitons as dipole pairs enables one to predict the force between them. Relaxing in the attractive channels leads to various static 2-soliton solutions.
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Cited in
(12)- Hedgehog-antihedgehog pair annihilation to a static soliton
- The interaction energy of well-separated Skyrme solitons
- Hopfions interaction from the viewpoint of the product ansatz
- Collision of two hopfions
- Static solitons in the Bbb CP2sigma model
- Knot soliton in Weinberg-Salam model
- Generalized eikonal knots and new integrable dynamical systems
- TOROIDAL SOLITON SOLUTIONS IN O(3)N NONLINEAR SIGMA MODEL
- Topological Q-solitons
- Knots in the Skyrme–Faddeev model
- Knotted configurations with arbitrary Hopf index from the eikonal equation
- Integrability and Hopf solitons in models with explicitly broken \(O(3)\) symmetry
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