The resolvent kernel for PCF self-similar fractals

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-10-05098-1MaRDI QIDQ3581147zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Erin P. J. Pearse, Luke G. Rogers, Huo-Jun Ruan, Robert S. Strichartz, Marius Ionescu

Publication date 16 August 2010

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.4203

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet formdiscrete Laplace operatordiscrete potential theoryeigenvaluefractalgraph energygraph Laplacianpost-critically finiteresolvent formulaself-similar

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Spectral theory and eigenvalue problems for partial differential equations (35P99) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Difference operators (39A70) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75) Linear difference operators (47B39)

Abstract: For the Laplacian $Delta$ defined on a p.c.f. self-similar fractal, we give an explicit formula for the resolvent kernel of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and also with Neumann boundary conditions. That is, we construct a symmetric function $G^{(lambda)}$ which solves $(lambdamathbbI-Delta{)}^{-1}f(x)=int{G}^{(lambda)}(x,y)f(y)dmu(y)$. The method is similar to Kigami's construction of the Green kernel in cite[S3.5]{Kig01} and is expressed as a sum of scaled and "translated" copies of a certain function $ps{i}^{(lambda)}$ which may be considered as a fundamental solution of the resolvent equation. Examples of the explicit resolvent kernel formula are given for the unit interval, standard Sierpinski gasket, and the level-3 Sierpinski gasket $S{G}_3$.

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Cited in

(22)

• Some properties of the derivatives on Sierpinski gasket type fractals
• A counterexample to the ``hot spots conjecture on nested fractals
• Derivations and Dirichlet forms on fractals
• Approximation of fractals by discrete graphs: norm resolvent and spectral convergence
• Sobolev spaces on p.c.f. self-similar sets. II: Boundary behavior and interpolation theorems
• PCF self-similar sets and fractal interpolation
• The Kusuoka measure and the energy Laplacian on level-\(k\) Sierpiński gaskets
• Pseudo-differential operators on fractals and other metric measure spaces
• Singularly continuous spectrum of a self-similar Laplacian on the half-line
• Estimates for the resolvent kernel of the Laplacian on p.c.f. self-similar fractals and blowups
• Spectral analysis on infinite Sierpiński fractafolds
• Gradients of Laplacian eigenfunctions on the Sierpinski gasket
• Extensions and their minimizations on the Sierpinski gasket
• Power dissipation in fractal AC circuits
• Spectral decimation of a self-similar version of almost Mathieu-type operators
• Spectral decimation of piecewise centrosymmetric Jacobi operators on graphs
• Distribution theory on p.c.f. fractals
• The ``hot spots conjecture for the Sierpiński gasket
• Wave equation on one-dimensional fractals with spectral decimation and the complex dynamics of polynomials
• Spectral properties of graphs associated to the Basilica group
• Gaps in the spectrum of the Laplacian on \(3N\)-gaskets
• The ``hot spots conjecture on higher dimensional Sierpinski gaskets

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