Thermo-quantum diffusion

DOI10.1007/S10773-008-9836-5MaRDI QIDQ732271zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roumen Tsekov

Publication date 9 October 2009

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0803.4409

zbMATH Keywords

diffusionBohmian mechanicsLangevin equationquantum Brownian motionnonlinear quantum Smoluchowski equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20)

Abstract: A new approach to thermo-quantum diffusion is proposed and a nonlinear quantum Smoluchowski equation is derived, which describes classical diffusion in the field of the Bohm quantum potential. A nonlinear thermo-quantum expression for the diffusion front is obtained, being a quantum generalization of the classical Einstein law. The quantum diffusion at zero temperature is also described and a new dependence of the position dispersion on time is derived. A stochastic Bohm-Langevin equation is also proposed.

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Cites work

• A Suggested Interpretation of the Quantum Theory in Terms of "Hidden" Variables. I
• An entropic quantum drift-diffusion model for electron transport in resonant tunneling diodes
• Comment on ‘Semiclassical Klein–Kramers and Smoluchowski equations for the Brownian motion of a particle in an external potential’
• Handbook of stochastic methods for physics, chemistry and the natural sciences.
• Metric fluctuations, entropy, and the Wheeler-de Witt equation
• The Fokker-Planck equation. Methods of solutions and applications.

Cited in

(14)

• The dynamical-quantization approach to open quantum systems
• The Hamilton-Jacobi analysis of powers of singular Lagrangians: a connection between the modified Schrödinger and the Navier-Stokes equations
• Nonlinear theory of quantum Brownian motion
• Diffusion-Schrödinger quantum mechanics
• Statistical mechanics of thermal diffusion
• Dissipative time dependent density functional theory
• On the Einstein-Smoluchowski relation in the framework of generalized statistical mechanics
• Toward a thermo-hydrodynamic like description of Schrödinger equation via the Madelung formulation and Fisher information
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4043348 (Why is no real title available?)
• A quantum diffusion law
• On entropy production in the Madelung fluid and the role of Bohm's potential in classical diffusion
• ``The hidden thermodynamics of particles and the quantum potential
• Diffusion of a massive quantum particle coupled to a quasi-free thermal medium
• Quantum state-dependent diffusion and multiplicative noise: A microscopic approach

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