Three-dimensional space-times
The paper gives a detailed study of three-dimensional space-times following the null tetrad formalism of Newman-Penrose (NP) applied to the three-dimensional case. The theory is developed with a real triad made up of two normalized null vectors and a unit space-like vector with space- time metric signature \((+ + -).\) According to the definitions of the Newman-Penrose Ricci rotations coefficients, the component relations of the Ricci and Bianchi identities are calculated and the algebraic classification (Segré type) of the three-dimensional Ricci tensor is studied showing four distinct types just as in the case of four-dimensional space-times. The field equations in NP-spin components form are given for topologically massive fields following the Deser, Jackiw and Templeton space-time action with topological mass. Using the algebraic classification of the Ricci tensor into these equations, two exact solutions were obtained: one is characterized by a null geodesic eigencongruence of the Ricci tensor (one of the null vector is an eigenvector of the Ricci tensor, Segré type \(\{\) \(3\})\) and the other, a Segré type \(\{\) 111\(\}\), by the fact that all the polynomial invariants constructed from the curvature are constant. The metric forms for both solutions are exhibited explicitly.
- (3\(+k)\)-dimensional spacetime
- Einstein vacuum field equations with a single non-null Killing vector
- Equivalence in two-, three, and four-dimensional space-times
- A \(G_ 2 II\) algebraically general twistfree vacuum spacetime
- On curvature homogeneous three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds
- Properties of solutions in 2+1 dimensions
- Three-dimensional Lorentzian homogeneous Ricci solitons
- Homogeneous, anisotropic three-manifolds of topologically massive gravity
- Segre types of symmetric two-tensors in \(n\)-dimensional spacetimes
- On the Einstein condition for Lorentzian 3-manifolds
- Curvature and Killing vector fields on Lorentzian 3-manifolds
- Curvature homogeneous critical metrics in dimension three
- Chronology protection in stationary 3D spacetimes
- Geometric aspect of three-dimensional Chern-Simons-like gravity
- The Newman-Penrose formalism for Riemannian 3-manifolds
- Twistfree and Papapetrou vacuum spacetimes with a spacelike Killing vector
- Stationary, cylindrically symmetric sources in the linearized limit of topologically massive gravity
- On scalar curvature invariants in three dimensional spacetimes
- Three-dimensional Ivanov-Petrova manifolds
- Canonical Wick rotations in 3-dimensional gravity
- Three-dimensional metrics with a spherical homogeneous model
- Space–times admitting a three-parameter similarity group
- Three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with constant principal Ricci curvatures ρ1=ρ2≠ρ3
- Scalar polynomial curvature invariants in the context of the Cartan-Karlhede algorithm
- Classification and conformal symmetry in three-dimensional space–times
- Relativity in three dimensions
- Classification of second order symmetric tensors in five-dimensional Kaluza–Klein-type theories
- Spacetime groups
- Equivalence of three-dimensional spacetimes
- Three Studies in the Philosophy of Space and Time
- Pseudo-symmetric Lorentzian three-manifolds
- Aspects of three-dimensional higher curvature gravities
- On the algebraic structure of second order symmetric tensors in 5-dimensional space-times
- Twisting asymptotically-flat spacetimes
- Einstein's theory in a three-dimensional space-time
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