Time dependent random fields on spherical non-homogeneous surfaces

DOI10.1016/J.SPA.2014.02.001MaRDI QIDQ402402zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mirko D'Ovidio, Erkan Nane

Publication date 28 August 2014

Published in Stochastic Processes and their Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.6280

zbMATH Keywords

Clebsch-Gordan coefficientCMB radiationfractional diffusionrandom fieldsstable subordinatortime-changed rotational Brownian motionWigner coefficient

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random fields (60G60) Diffusion processes (60J60) Brownian motion (60J65)

Abstract: We introduce a class of isotropic time dependent random fields on the non-homogeneous sphere represented by a time-changed spherical Brownian motion of order

u in (0,1] with which some anisotrophies can be captured in Cosmology. This process is a time-changed rotational diffusion (TRD) or the stochastic solution to the equation involving the spherical Laplace operator and a time-fractional derivative of order

u. TRD is a diffusion on the non-homogeneous sphere and therefore, the spherical coordinates given by TRD represent the coordinates of a non-homogeneous sphere by means of which an isotopic random field is indexed. The time dependent random fields we present in this work is therefore realized through composition and can be viewed as isotropic random field on randomly varying sphere.

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