Total quantum coherence and its applications
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Abstract: Quantum coherence is the most fundamental feature of quantum mechanics. The usual understanding of it depends on the choice of the basis, that is, the coherence of the same quantum state is different within different reference framework. To reveal all the potential coherence, we present the total quantum coherence measures in terms of two different methods. One is optimizing maximal basis-dependent coherence with all potential bases considered and the other is quantifying the distance between the state and the incoherent state set. Interestingly, the coherence measures based on relative entropy and norm have the same form in the two different methods. In particular, we show that the measures based on the non-contractive norm is also a good measure different from the basis-dependent coherence. In addition, we show that all the measures are analytically calculable and have all the good properties. The experimental schemes for the detection of these coherence measures are also proposed by multiple copies of quantum states instead of reconstructing the full density matrix. By studying one type of quantum probing schemes, we find that both the normalized trace in the scheme of deterministic quantum computation with one qubit (DQC1) and the overlap of two states in quantum overlap measurement schemes (QOM) can be well described by the change of total coherence of the probing qubit. Hence the nontrivial probing always leads to the change of the total coherence.
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- Aspects of quantum coherence in nanosystems
- Measuring quantum coherence in coherence-vector representation
- Interferometric visibility and coherence
- Average quantum coherence and its use in probing quantum phase transitions
- Connection of coherence measure and unitary evolutions
- Triangle-like inequalities related to coherence and entanglement negativity
- Quantum coherence and geometric quantum discord
- Quantifying dynamical total coherence in a resource non-increasing framework
- Quantitative wave-particle duality relations from the density matrix properties
- Thermal nonlocal advantage of quantum coherence in the two-site, triangular, and tetrahedral lattices with Heisenberg interactions
- Quantifying the quantumness of ensembles via generalized \(\alpha\)-\(z\)-relative Rényi entropy
- Quantifying entanglement with coherence
- Nonlocal advantage of quantum coherence and quantum discord versus internal energy in the Heisenberg chain
- Average versus maximal coherence
- Operational resource theory of total quantum coherence
- Coherence-mixedness trade-offs
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