Quantifying entanglement with coherence
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Publication:2113976
Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum state spaces, operational and probabilistic concepts (81P16) Duality and reflexivity in normed linear and Banach spaces (46B10) Chain conditions on other classes of submodules, ideals, subrings, etc.; coherence (associative rings and algebras) (16P70) Entanglement measures, concurrencies, separability criteria (81P42)
Abstract: Quantifying entanglement is a work in progress which is important for the active field of quantum information and computation. A measure of bipartite pure state entanglement is proposed here, named entanglement coherence, which is essentially the normalized coherence of the entangled state in its Schmidt basis. Its value is 1 for maximally entangled states, and 0 for separable states, irrespective of the dimensionality of the Hilbert space. So a maximally entangled state is also the one which is maximally coherent in its Schmidt basis. Quantum entanglement and quantum coherence are thus intimately connected. Entanglement coherence turns out to be closely related to the unified entropy of the reduced state of one of the subsystems. Additionally it is shown that the entanglement coherence is closely connected to the Wigner-Yanase skew information of the reduced density operator of one of the subsystems, in an interesting way.
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