Variable equation of state for generalized dark energy model

DOI10.1007/S10773-011-0766-2MaRDI QIDQ763256zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Saibal Ray, Farook Rahaman, Utpal Mukhopadhyay, Ruby Sarkar

Publication date 9 March 2012

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.5895

zbMATH Keywords

dark energygeneral relativityvariable \(\Lambda \)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Abstract: We present a model for the present accelerating Universe and focus on the different important physical variables involved in the model under the phenomenological assumption $Lambdapropto{H}^2$ with a prescription for equation of state parameter in the form $omega(t)=omeg{a}_0+fracomeg{a}_{1}au{t}^2$, where $omeg{a}_0$ and $omeg{a}_1$ are two constants and $au$ is a parameter having dimension of time $t^2$. General expressions for the density parameter $Omega$ and deceleration parameter $q$ are obtained which under specific bound reproduce some of the previous results. We explore physical features of these parameters which (i) provide the scenario of complete evolution of the cosmos with $omega(t)$ and (ii) agree mostly with the observational status of the present phase of the accelerating Universe.

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Cited in

(21)

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• Phenomenological dark energy model with hybrid dynamic cosmological constant
• Dark energy models in lrs Bianchi type-II space-time in the new perspective of time-dependent deceleration parameter

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