Virtual Seifert surfaces

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Abstract: A virtual knot that has a homologically trivial representative mathscrK in a thickened surface Sigmaimes[0,1] is said to be an almost classical (AC) knot. mathscrK then bounds a Seifert surface FsubsetSigmaimes[0,1]. Seifert surfaces of AC knots are useful for computing concordance invariants and slice obstructions. However, Seifert surfaces in Sigmaimes[0,1] are difficult to construct. Here we introduce virtual Seifert surfaces of AC knots. These are planar figures representing FsubsetSigmaimes[0,1]. An algorithm for constructing a virtual Seifert surface from a Gauss diagram is given. This is applied to computing signatures and Alexander polynomials of AC knots. A canonical genus of AC knots is also studied. It is shown to be distinct from the virtual canonical genus of Stoimenow-Tchernov-Vdovina.












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