Width Distributions for Convex Regular Polyhedra
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Exact distribution theory in statistics (62E15) Multivariate distribution of statistics (62H10) Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Length, area, volume and convex sets (aspects of convex geometry) (52A38) Convex sets in (2) dimensions (including convex curves) (52A10) Polyhedra and polytopes; regular figures, division of spaces (51M20) Convex sets in (3) dimensions (including convex surfaces) (52A15) Elementary problems in Euclidean geometries (51M04)
Abstract: The mean width is a measure on three-dimensional convex bodies that enjoys equal status with volume and surface area [Rota]. As the phrase suggests, it is the mean of a probability density f. We verify formulas for mean widths of the regular tetrahedron and the cube. Higher-order moments of f_tetra and f_cube have not been examined until now. Assume that each polyhedron has edges of unit length. We deduce that the mean square width of the regular tetrahedron is 1/3+(3+sqrt(3))/(3*pi) and the mean square width of the cube is 1+4/pi.
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