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By a family of \\(k\\)-cycles parametrized by a simplicial complex \\(X\\), we mean a continuous map \\(F: X \\to Z(k,n)\\). We say that a cohomological class \\(\\alpha\\in H^*(Z(k,n);\\mathbb Z/2)\\) is detected by \\(F\\) if \\(F^*(\\alpha)\\neq 0\\), and define \\(\\mathbb F(a)\\) to be the set of all families of cycles that detect \\(\\alpha\\). Given \\(C\\in Z(k,n)\\), we say that \\(C\\in F\\) if \\(C=F(x)\\) for some \\(x\\in X\\) We define a minimax volume for the cohomology class \\(\\alpha\\) by the formula   \\[ {\\mathbb V}(\\alpha) = \\inf_{F \\in {\\mathbb F}(\\alpha)} \\sup_{C \\in F} \\text{Volume}(C). \\]   In order to investigate the behaviour of \\({\\mathbb V}(\\alpha)\\) when \\(\\alpha\\) varies, the author constructs the ``fundamental'' class \\(a(k,n)\\in H^{n-k}(Z(k,n), \\mathbb Z/2)\\). The main property of \\(a(k,n)\\) is that \\(\\langle a(k,n), z\\rangle\\neq 0\\) iff \\(z\\in Z(k,n)\\) sweeps out the unit ball. Gromov proved existence of some estimates for \\(V(a(k,n))\\): these estimates do not depend on the metric. Informally, these results are similar to those for systoles via Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory. The author uses Steenrod operations and proves the universal upper and lower bounds for   \\[ {\\mathbb V}(Sq_0^{Q_0}\\cdots Sq_{n-k-1}^{Q_{n-k-1}}a(k,n)) \\]  (Theorem 2), where \\(Sq_a^B\\) denotes the \\(B\\)-th iteration of the lower Steenrod operation 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