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Latest revision as of 10:28, 17 June 2024

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Graphs with unique maximum independent sets
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    Graphs with unique maximum independent sets (English)
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    1985
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    A graph is a unique independence graph if it has a unique independent set of vertices of maximal cardinality. If, moreover, the complement of the set of vertices is also independent, the graph is called a strong unique independence graph. The authors prove the following theorem: A connected graph is a strong unique independence graph if and only if it is bipartite and has a spanning tree in which the distance between any two end vertices is even. Further, a characterization of unique independence trees is given.
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    unique independence graph
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    independent set of vertices
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    strong unique independence graph
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