The word problem for some uncountable groups given by countable words (Q409486): Difference between revisions
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: O. V. Bogopol'skij / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: O. V. Bogopol'skij / rank | |||
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The authors study the fundamental group and the first singular homology group of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings by using countable reduced tame words. It is shown that two such words represent the same element in the corresponding group if and only if they can be carried to the same tame word by a finite number of word transformations of a given list. Using this the authors construct elements with special properties in these groups. It is shown that the homology groups of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings contain uncountably many different elements that can be represented by infinite concatenations of countably many commutators of loops. As another application the authors give a short proof that these homology groups contain the direct sum of \(2^{\aleph_0}\) copies of the rational numbers. Finally it is shown that the fundamental group of Griffiths' space contains the rational numbers. | |||
Property / review text: The authors study the fundamental group and the first singular homology group of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings by using countable reduced tame words. It is shown that two such words represent the same element in the corresponding group if and only if they can be carried to the same tame word by a finite number of word transformations of a given list. Using this the authors construct elements with special properties in these groups. It is shown that the homology groups of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings contain uncountably many different elements that can be represented by infinite concatenations of countably many commutators of loops. As another application the authors give a short proof that these homology groups contain the direct sum of \(2^{\aleph_0}\) copies of the rational numbers. Finally it is shown that the fundamental group of Griffiths' space contains the rational numbers. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Stephan Rosebrock / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57M05 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55N10 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54A05 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6023672 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
word problem for uncountable groups | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: word problem for uncountable groups / rank | |||
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fundamental group | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: fundamental group / rank | |||
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singular homology group | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: singular homology group / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Hawaiian Earring | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Hawaiian Earring / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Griffiths' space | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Griffiths' space / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2963744629 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1103.0725 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 02:24, 5 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | The word problem for some uncountable groups given by countable words |
scientific article |
Statements
The word problem for some uncountable groups given by countable words (English)
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13 April 2012
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The authors study the fundamental group and the first singular homology group of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings by using countable reduced tame words. It is shown that two such words represent the same element in the corresponding group if and only if they can be carried to the same tame word by a finite number of word transformations of a given list. Using this the authors construct elements with special properties in these groups. It is shown that the homology groups of Griffiths' space and of the Hawaiian Earrings contain uncountably many different elements that can be represented by infinite concatenations of countably many commutators of loops. As another application the authors give a short proof that these homology groups contain the direct sum of \(2^{\aleph_0}\) copies of the rational numbers. Finally it is shown that the fundamental group of Griffiths' space contains the rational numbers.
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word problem for uncountable groups
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fundamental group
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singular homology group
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Hawaiian Earring
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Griffiths' space
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