Ideal boundaries of pseudo-Anosov flows and uniform convergence groups with connections and applications to large scale geometry (Q422815): Difference between revisions
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Sérgio R. Fenley / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Sérgio R. Fenley / rank | |||
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Given a general pseudo-Anosov flow in a closed 3-manifold, the orbit space of the lifted flow to the universal cover is homeomorphic to an open disk. The author constructs a natural compactification of this orbit space with an ideal circle boundary. If there are no perfect fits between stable and unstable leaves and the flow is not topologically conjugate to a suspension Anosov flow, then he shows that the ideal circle of the orbit space has a natural quotient space which is a sphere. This sphere is a dynamical systems ideal boundary for a compactification of the universal cover of the manifold. The main result of this paper is that the fundamental group acts on the flow ideal boundary as a uniform convergence group. The author concludes that the fundamental group of the manifold is Gromov-hyperbolic and so the action of the fundamental group on the flow ideal boundary is conjugate to the action on the Gromov ideal boundary. These results give a new proof that the fundamental group of a closed, atoroidal 3-manifold which fibers over the circle is Gromov-hyperbolic. The main result also implies that pseudo-Anosov flows without perfect fits are quasigeodesic flows and that the stable and unstable foliations of these flows are quasi-isometric foliations. If a foliation is \({\mathbb R}\)-covered or with one-sided branching in an aspherical, atoroidal 3-manifold, then the results above imply that the leaves of the foliation in the universal cover extend continuously to the sphere at infinity. | |||
Property / review text: Given a general pseudo-Anosov flow in a closed 3-manifold, the orbit space of the lifted flow to the universal cover is homeomorphic to an open disk. The author constructs a natural compactification of this orbit space with an ideal circle boundary. If there are no perfect fits between stable and unstable leaves and the flow is not topologically conjugate to a suspension Anosov flow, then he shows that the ideal circle of the orbit space has a natural quotient space which is a sphere. This sphere is a dynamical systems ideal boundary for a compactification of the universal cover of the manifold. The main result of this paper is that the fundamental group acts on the flow ideal boundary as a uniform convergence group. The author concludes that the fundamental group of the manifold is Gromov-hyperbolic and so the action of the fundamental group on the flow ideal boundary is conjugate to the action on the Gromov ideal boundary. These results give a new proof that the fundamental group of a closed, atoroidal 3-manifold which fibers over the circle is Gromov-hyperbolic. The main result also implies that pseudo-Anosov flows without perfect fits are quasigeodesic flows and that the stable and unstable foliations of these flows are quasi-isometric foliations. If a foliation is \({\mathbb R}\)-covered or with one-sided branching in an aspherical, atoroidal 3-manifold, then the results above imply that the leaves of the foliation in the universal cover extend continuously to the sphere at infinity. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Marta Macho Stadler / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37C85 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37D20 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53C23 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57R30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57M50 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 58D19 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6035978 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
pseudo-Anosov flow | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: pseudo-Anosov flow / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Gromov hyperbolic group | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Gromov hyperbolic group / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
ideal boundary | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: ideal boundary / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
quasigeodesic flow | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: quasigeodesic flow / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
universal cover | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: universal cover / rank | |||
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compactification | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: compactification / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
stable and unstable leaves | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: stable and unstable leaves / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Anosov flow | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Anosov flow / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2042359080 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: math/0507153 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 06:13, 5 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Ideal boundaries of pseudo-Anosov flows and uniform convergence groups with connections and applications to large scale geometry |
scientific article |
Statements
Ideal boundaries of pseudo-Anosov flows and uniform convergence groups with connections and applications to large scale geometry (English)
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18 May 2012
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Given a general pseudo-Anosov flow in a closed 3-manifold, the orbit space of the lifted flow to the universal cover is homeomorphic to an open disk. The author constructs a natural compactification of this orbit space with an ideal circle boundary. If there are no perfect fits between stable and unstable leaves and the flow is not topologically conjugate to a suspension Anosov flow, then he shows that the ideal circle of the orbit space has a natural quotient space which is a sphere. This sphere is a dynamical systems ideal boundary for a compactification of the universal cover of the manifold. The main result of this paper is that the fundamental group acts on the flow ideal boundary as a uniform convergence group. The author concludes that the fundamental group of the manifold is Gromov-hyperbolic and so the action of the fundamental group on the flow ideal boundary is conjugate to the action on the Gromov ideal boundary. These results give a new proof that the fundamental group of a closed, atoroidal 3-manifold which fibers over the circle is Gromov-hyperbolic. The main result also implies that pseudo-Anosov flows without perfect fits are quasigeodesic flows and that the stable and unstable foliations of these flows are quasi-isometric foliations. If a foliation is \({\mathbb R}\)-covered or with one-sided branching in an aspherical, atoroidal 3-manifold, then the results above imply that the leaves of the foliation in the universal cover extend continuously to the sphere at infinity.
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pseudo-Anosov flow
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Gromov hyperbolic group
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ideal boundary
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quasigeodesic flow
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universal cover
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compactification
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stable and unstable leaves
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Anosov flow
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