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An abelian variety defined over a field \(K\) of characteristic \(p\) is called superspecial if it is isomorphic over the algebraic closure \(\overline{K}\) to a product of supersingular elliptic curves. Fix a supersingular elliptic curve \(E_0/{\mathbb F}_p\) (with an extra condition if \(p = 2\) or \(3\)). In the paper under consideration, the number of \(g\)-dimensional superspecial abelian varieties \(A\) over \({\mathbb F}_p\) is determined such that there is an \({\mathbb F}_p\)-isogeny from \(E_0^g\) to \(A\). The result, Theorem 1.1, relates the number in question with the class number of the imaginary quadratic field \({\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{-p})\), and thereby generalizes a classical result of Deuring for the case \(g=1\), The proof is by algebraic means and uses the module theory of a certain not necessarily maximal order in a semisimple commutative \({\mathbb Q}\)-algebra. Besides the proof, the article presents a condensed but highly valuable discussion of similar problems: relations with weighted/unweighted class numbers, geometric and arithmetic mass formulas, supersingular instead of superspecial abelian varieties, with or without polarizations, Drinfeld modules, etc.
Property / review text: An abelian variety defined over a field \(K\) of characteristic \(p\) is called superspecial if it is isomorphic over the algebraic closure \(\overline{K}\) to a product of supersingular elliptic curves. Fix a supersingular elliptic curve \(E_0/{\mathbb F}_p\) (with an extra condition if \(p = 2\) or \(3\)). In the paper under consideration, the number of \(g\)-dimensional superspecial abelian varieties \(A\) over \({\mathbb F}_p\) is determined such that there is an \({\mathbb F}_p\)-isogeny from \(E_0^g\) to \(A\). The result, Theorem 1.1, relates the number in question with the class number of the imaginary quadratic field \({\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{-p})\), and thereby generalizes a classical result of Deuring for the case \(g=1\), The proof is by algebraic means and uses the module theory of a certain not necessarily maximal order in a semisimple commutative \({\mathbb Q}\)-algebra. Besides the proof, the article presents a condensed but highly valuable discussion of similar problems: relations with weighted/unweighted class numbers, geometric and arithmetic mass formulas, supersingular instead of superspecial abelian varieties, with or without polarizations, Drinfeld modules, etc. / rank
 
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Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Ernst-Ulrich Gekeler / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 11G10 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14G15 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14K10 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6094128 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
superspecial abelian variety
Property / zbMATH Keywords: superspecial abelian variety / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
supersingular abelian variety
Property / zbMATH Keywords: supersingular abelian variety / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
class numbers
Property / zbMATH Keywords: class numbers / rank
 
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Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank
 
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Property / OpenAlex ID
 
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2963429311 / rank
 
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Property / arXiv ID
 
Property / arXiv ID: 1004.0120 / rank
 
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Latest revision as of 19:16, 5 July 2024

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Superspecial abelian varieties over finite prime fields
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    Superspecial abelian varieties over finite prime fields (English)
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    16 October 2012
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    An abelian variety defined over a field \(K\) of characteristic \(p\) is called superspecial if it is isomorphic over the algebraic closure \(\overline{K}\) to a product of supersingular elliptic curves. Fix a supersingular elliptic curve \(E_0/{\mathbb F}_p\) (with an extra condition if \(p = 2\) or \(3\)). In the paper under consideration, the number of \(g\)-dimensional superspecial abelian varieties \(A\) over \({\mathbb F}_p\) is determined such that there is an \({\mathbb F}_p\)-isogeny from \(E_0^g\) to \(A\). The result, Theorem 1.1, relates the number in question with the class number of the imaginary quadratic field \({\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{-p})\), and thereby generalizes a classical result of Deuring for the case \(g=1\), The proof is by algebraic means and uses the module theory of a certain not necessarily maximal order in a semisimple commutative \({\mathbb Q}\)-algebra. Besides the proof, the article presents a condensed but highly valuable discussion of similar problems: relations with weighted/unweighted class numbers, geometric and arithmetic mass formulas, supersingular instead of superspecial abelian varieties, with or without polarizations, Drinfeld modules, etc.
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    superspecial abelian variety
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    supersingular abelian variety
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    class numbers
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