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This paper involves finite-sheeted covering spaces of pseudosolenoids. By definition, the latter are hereditarily indecomposable circle-like nonchainable continua. The authors point out that the class of pseudosolenoids contains uncountably many topologically distinct members, that they are classified by their first Čech homology groups, and that the ones embeddable in the plane are all homeomorphic to the pseudocircle. There is a bijective correspondence between the set of topological types of solenoids and the set of topological types of pseudosolenoids. Namely, one assigns to a solenoid a pseudosolenoid with isomorphic Čech cohomology group. Let us state the main results (we presume in Theorem 1.1 that a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid is one that corresponds to a \(P\)-adic solenoid according to the preceding). { Theorem 1.1.} Let \(P=(p_1,p_2,\dots)\) be a sequence of primes and let \(S\) be a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid. Then, \(S\) admits a \(d\)-fold cover onto itself if and only if \(d\) is relatively prime to \(p_i\) for all but finitely many \(i\). If \(C\) is a continuum and \(\tau:C\to S\) is a \(d\)-fold covering map, then \(C\) is homeomorphic to \(S\). { Theorem 1.2.} (Near Local Homeomorphism Property). If \(E(S)\) is the space of surjective self-maps of a pseudosolenoid \(S\) with the sup metric, then the subset \(C(S)\) of local self-homeomorphisms of \(S\) is a dense \(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-subset of \(E(S)\). | |||
Property / review text: This paper involves finite-sheeted covering spaces of pseudosolenoids. By definition, the latter are hereditarily indecomposable circle-like nonchainable continua. The authors point out that the class of pseudosolenoids contains uncountably many topologically distinct members, that they are classified by their first Čech homology groups, and that the ones embeddable in the plane are all homeomorphic to the pseudocircle. There is a bijective correspondence between the set of topological types of solenoids and the set of topological types of pseudosolenoids. Namely, one assigns to a solenoid a pseudosolenoid with isomorphic Čech cohomology group. Let us state the main results (we presume in Theorem 1.1 that a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid is one that corresponds to a \(P\)-adic solenoid according to the preceding). { Theorem 1.1.} Let \(P=(p_1,p_2,\dots)\) be a sequence of primes and let \(S\) be a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid. Then, \(S\) admits a \(d\)-fold cover onto itself if and only if \(d\) is relatively prime to \(p_i\) for all but finitely many \(i\). If \(C\) is a continuum and \(\tau:C\to S\) is a \(d\)-fold covering map, then \(C\) is homeomorphic to \(S\). { Theorem 1.2.} (Near Local Homeomorphism Property). If \(E(S)\) is the space of surjective self-maps of a pseudosolenoid \(S\) with the sup metric, then the subset \(C(S)\) of local self-homeomorphisms of \(S\) is a dense \(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-subset of \(E(S)\). / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54F15 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54F50 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54C10 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6236590 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Čech cohomology | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Čech cohomology / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
covering space | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: covering space / rank | |||
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\(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-set | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: \(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-set / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
pseudocircle | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: pseudocircle / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
pseudosolenoid | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: pseudosolenoid / rank | |||
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solenoid | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: solenoid / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Leonhard R. Rubin / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.topol.2013.10.024 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2086347539 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 04:04, 7 July 2024
scientific article
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English | Finite-sheeted covering spaces and a near local homeomorphism property for pseudosolenoids |
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Statements
Finite-sheeted covering spaces and a near local homeomorphism property for pseudosolenoids (English)
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9 December 2013
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This paper involves finite-sheeted covering spaces of pseudosolenoids. By definition, the latter are hereditarily indecomposable circle-like nonchainable continua. The authors point out that the class of pseudosolenoids contains uncountably many topologically distinct members, that they are classified by their first Čech homology groups, and that the ones embeddable in the plane are all homeomorphic to the pseudocircle. There is a bijective correspondence between the set of topological types of solenoids and the set of topological types of pseudosolenoids. Namely, one assigns to a solenoid a pseudosolenoid with isomorphic Čech cohomology group. Let us state the main results (we presume in Theorem 1.1 that a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid is one that corresponds to a \(P\)-adic solenoid according to the preceding). { Theorem 1.1.} Let \(P=(p_1,p_2,\dots)\) be a sequence of primes and let \(S\) be a \(P\)-adic pseudosolenoid. Then, \(S\) admits a \(d\)-fold cover onto itself if and only if \(d\) is relatively prime to \(p_i\) for all but finitely many \(i\). If \(C\) is a continuum and \(\tau:C\to S\) is a \(d\)-fold covering map, then \(C\) is homeomorphic to \(S\). { Theorem 1.2.} (Near Local Homeomorphism Property). If \(E(S)\) is the space of surjective self-maps of a pseudosolenoid \(S\) with the sup metric, then the subset \(C(S)\) of local self-homeomorphisms of \(S\) is a dense \(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-subset of \(E(S)\).
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Čech cohomology
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covering space
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\(\mathrm{G}_\delta\)-set
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pseudocircle
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pseudosolenoid
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solenoid
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