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For compact Lie groups \(K\) coadjoint orbitopes -- convex hulls \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) of coadjoint orbits \(\mathcal O\) -- are considered. Methods of convex geometry are used to give a description of such orbitopes in terms of faces for \(\mathcal {\hat O} \) and their extremal points. There is some other convex set associated to \(\mathcal O\) -- the Kostant polytope \(P\), which is the convex hull of a Weyl group orbit in the Lie algebra of some maximal torus \(T \subset K\). The main result of this paper gives a bijection \(\mathcal F(P)/W \to \mathcal F (\mathcal {\hat O} )/K\) between orbits of \(K\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F(\mathcal {\hat O})\) for \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) and the orbit space of the natural action of the Weil group \(W\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F (P)\) for \(P\). Also some results about the complex geometry of \(\mathcal O\) are given. In particular, the following is proved. If \(F\) is a face of \(\mathcal {\hat O}\), then the set of extremal points \(\mathrm{ext} (F) \subset \mathcal {\hat O}\) is a closed orbit of some parabolic subgroup of the complexified Lie group \(G = K^{\mathbf C}\). Conversely, if \(P \subset G\) is a parabolic subgroup, then it has a unique closed orbit \(\mathcal O ^\prime \subset \mathcal O\) and there is a face \(F\) such that \(\mathrm{ext} (F) = \mathcal O ^\prime\). | |||
Property / review text: For compact Lie groups \(K\) coadjoint orbitopes -- convex hulls \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) of coadjoint orbits \(\mathcal O\) -- are considered. Methods of convex geometry are used to give a description of such orbitopes in terms of faces for \(\mathcal {\hat O} \) and their extremal points. There is some other convex set associated to \(\mathcal O\) -- the Kostant polytope \(P\), which is the convex hull of a Weyl group orbit in the Lie algebra of some maximal torus \(T \subset K\). The main result of this paper gives a bijection \(\mathcal F(P)/W \to \mathcal F (\mathcal {\hat O} )/K\) between orbits of \(K\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F(\mathcal {\hat O})\) for \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) and the orbit space of the natural action of the Weil group \(W\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F (P)\) for \(P\). Also some results about the complex geometry of \(\mathcal O\) are given. In particular, the following is proved. If \(F\) is a face of \(\mathcal {\hat O}\), then the set of extremal points \(\mathrm{ext} (F) \subset \mathcal {\hat O}\) is a closed orbit of some parabolic subgroup of the complexified Lie group \(G = K^{\mathbf C}\). Conversely, if \(P \subset G\) is a parabolic subgroup, then it has a unique closed orbit \(\mathcal O ^\prime \subset \mathcal O\) and there is a face \(F\) such that \(\mathrm{ext} (F) = \mathcal O ^\prime\). / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 22E46 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 47L07 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 52A20 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6377179 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
compact Lie group | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: compact Lie group / rank | |||
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coadjoint orbit | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: coadjoint orbit / rank | |||
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convex hull | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: convex hull / rank | |||
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face | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: face / rank | |||
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extremal point | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: extremal point / rank | |||
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Kostant polytope | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Kostant polytope / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: V. V. Gorbatsevich / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1110.6039 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 10:29, 9 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Coadjoint orbitopes |
scientific article |
Statements
Coadjoint orbitopes (English)
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5 December 2014
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For compact Lie groups \(K\) coadjoint orbitopes -- convex hulls \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) of coadjoint orbits \(\mathcal O\) -- are considered. Methods of convex geometry are used to give a description of such orbitopes in terms of faces for \(\mathcal {\hat O} \) and their extremal points. There is some other convex set associated to \(\mathcal O\) -- the Kostant polytope \(P\), which is the convex hull of a Weyl group orbit in the Lie algebra of some maximal torus \(T \subset K\). The main result of this paper gives a bijection \(\mathcal F(P)/W \to \mathcal F (\mathcal {\hat O} )/K\) between orbits of \(K\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F(\mathcal {\hat O})\) for \(\mathcal {\hat O}\) and the orbit space of the natural action of the Weil group \(W\) on the space of faces \(\mathcal F (P)\) for \(P\). Also some results about the complex geometry of \(\mathcal O\) are given. In particular, the following is proved. If \(F\) is a face of \(\mathcal {\hat O}\), then the set of extremal points \(\mathrm{ext} (F) \subset \mathcal {\hat O}\) is a closed orbit of some parabolic subgroup of the complexified Lie group \(G = K^{\mathbf C}\). Conversely, if \(P \subset G\) is a parabolic subgroup, then it has a unique closed orbit \(\mathcal O ^\prime \subset \mathcal O\) and there is a face \(F\) such that \(\mathrm{ext} (F) = \mathcal O ^\prime\).
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compact Lie group
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coadjoint orbit
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convex hull
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face
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extremal point
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Kostant polytope
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