Multiple stable recurrent outbreaks and predictability in seasonally forced nonlinear epidemic models (Q802490): Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 01:16, 5 March 2024

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Multiple stable recurrent outbreaks and predictability in seasonally forced nonlinear epidemic models
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    Multiple stable recurrent outbreaks and predictability in seasonally forced nonlinear epidemic models (English)
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    1985
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    A seasonally forced nonlinear SEIR epidemic model is used to simulate small and large amplitude periodic outbreaks. The model is shown to exhibit bistable behavior for a fixed set of parameters. Basins of attraction for each recurrent outbreak are computed, and it is shown that the basins of two coexisting stable outbreaks are intertwined in a complicated manner. The effect of such a basin structure is shown to result in an obstruction in predicting asymptotically the type of outbreak given an uncertainty in the initial population of susceptibles and infectives.
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    forced nonlinear differential equations
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    measles
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    predictability
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    seasonally forced nonlinear SEIR epidemic model
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    periodic outbreaks
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    bistable behavior
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    Basins of attraction
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