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Dynamics of a class of ODEs via wavelets
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    Dynamics of a class of ODEs via wavelets (English)
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    12 October 2017
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    The goal of this interesting paper is to study the dynamics of a class of ODEs of the form \[ x' = A x + f(t,x, \varepsilon),\tag{A} \] in a complexe Banach space \(\mathbb{X},\) where \(A:D(A)\subset \mathbb{X} \to \mathbb{X}\) is the infinitesimal generator of a hyperbolic \(C_{0}\)-semigroup and \(f(.,x,\varepsilon)\in L_{2}(\mathbb{R})\). Firstly, the authors consider the particular case when the forcing term \(f(t)\) is used to construct a special bounded solution (perturbation of the equilibruim). Afterwards, when \(f\) belongs to \(L_{2}\) they show that the special bounded solution belongs to a space of bounded functions and each function of the considered basis of wavelets give rise to a special solution. Therefore, when \(f\) is developed in a series of wavelets, the special solution is also developed as a series of this basis of bounded solutions. The authors show also that the multiresolution analysis of \(f\in L_{2}(\mathbb{R}, \mathbb{X})\) induces a similar resolution for the special bounded solutions constructed. As an application, the authors compute the terms of the expansion in a specific example using Haar basis of wavelets and the stable and unstable manifolds of the special solution. Further, the existence of a pullback attractor is discussed.
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    wavelet and scaling functions
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    multiresolution analysis
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    perturbation of equilibria
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    stable and unstable manifolds
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    special solutions
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    pullback attractor
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