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Revision as of 21:34, 15 February 2024

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Combinatorial games modeling seki in Go
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    Combinatorial games modeling seki in Go (English)
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    25 June 2014
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    This paper describes results and conjectures on two closely related games, SEKI and D-SEKI, played on matrices of non-negative integers. These games were inspired of so-called seki positions in the game Go. This paper should be viewed as an investigation into the structure of SEKI and D-SEKI, without particular practical applications to Go. The two games are two-player turned-based perfect information partizan finite games which can end in a draw, so a priori there are nine possible outcome classes for SEKI and D-SEKI positions. Most of the paper consists of partial characterizations of the matrices that fall into particular outcome classes. The authors pay particular attention to the drawn matrices, called \textit{seki}, and single out among the seki the drawn matrices where each player has a unique non-losing move (\textit{complete seki}). The methods of the paper are combinatorial and elementary and the structure of the games seems interesting and pleasant. The paper contains four conjectures, three about complete seki and a fourth about seki, that seem amenable to both computer-aided brute force analysis and more mathematical methods.
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    combinatorial games
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    Go
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    draw
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    pass
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    seki
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