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Boundedness and global attractivity of a higher-order nonlinear difference equation
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    Boundedness and global attractivity of a higher-order nonlinear difference equation (English)
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    26 April 2010
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    Summary: We investigate the local stability, prime period-two solutions, boundedness, invariant intervals, and global attractivity of all positive solutions of the following difference equation: \[ y_{n+1}=(r+py_n+y_{n-k})/(qy_n+y_{n-k}),\quad n\in\mathbb N_0, \] where the parameters \(p,q,r\in (0,\infty)\), \(k\in\{1,2,3,\dots\}\) and the initial conditions \(y_{-k},\dots,y_0\in (0,\infty)\). We show that the unique positive equilibrium of this equation is a global attractor under certain conditions.
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    rational difference equation
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    local stability
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    prime period-two solutions
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    boundedness
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    invariant intervals
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    global attractivity
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    positive solutions
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