On distance-regular graphs with \(k_ i=k_ j\) (Q1328390): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 23:40, 19 March 2024
scientific article
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English | On distance-regular graphs with \(k_ i=k_ j\) |
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On distance-regular graphs with \(k_ i=k_ j\) (English)
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4 July 1994
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The following theorem is proved, which gives a affirmative solution to a conjecture in the book ``Distance-regular graphs'' written by \textit{A. E. Brouwer}, \textit{A. M. Cohen} and \textit{A. Neumaier} (Springer, 1989; Zbl 0747.05073). Theorem. Let \(\Gamma\) be a distance-regular graph with diameter \(d\). Suppose \(k_ e=k_ f\) with \(e<f\) and \(e+f \leq d\). Then one of the following holds: (i) \(\Gamma\) is an antipodal 2-cover, i.e., \(k_ d=1\); or (ii) \(k_ e = k_{e+1} = \cdots = k_ f\). Moreover, if \(k_ f \neq k_{f+1}\), then \(\Gamma_ d(u)\) is a clique for any vertex \(u\) in \(\Gamma\).
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association schema
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distance-regular graph
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diameter
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antipodal 2-cover
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