Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials (Q1305449)

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Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials
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    Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials (English)
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    8 May 2000
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    This paper presents formulas for the quantum multiplication of classes of Schubert varieties: These formulas are ``quantum analogues'' of the classical Littlewood-Richardson rule and the Kostka numbers, which describe the expansion of products of Schur functions. The basic algorithm involves rim hooks of Young diagrams: Quantum Kostka numbers are shown to be the numbers of tableaux satisfying a certain condition, an efficient algorithm for computing the quantum Littlewood-Richardson numbers is derived. The natural isomorphism of the quantum cohomology rings of Grassmannians \(\text{QH}^*(\text{Gr}(l,l+k))\) and \(\text{QH}^*(\text{Gr}(k,l+k))\) leads to dual versions of these results. Finally, the relation between the quantum cohomology ring and the Verlinde (or fusion) algebra is described.
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    partitions
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    Young diagrams
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    rim hooks
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    Schur functions
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    Pieri rule
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    Littlewood-Richardson rule
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    Kostka numbers
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    quantum cohomology ring
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    Schubert varieties
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    tableaux
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    Grassmannians
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