The Brascamp-Lieb inequalities: Finiteness, structure and extremals

DOI10.1007/S00039-007-0619-6zbMath1132.26006arXivmath/0505065OpenAlexW1969498847MaRDI QIDQ2480851

Anthony Carbery, Michael Christ, Terence C. Tao, Jonathan M. Bennett

Publication date: 3 April 2008

Published in: Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the Brascamp--Lieb inequalities concerning multilinear integrals of products of functions in several dimensions. We give a complete treatment of the issues of finiteness of the constant, and of the existence and uniqueness of centred gaussian extremals. For arbitrary extremals we completely address the issue of existence, and partly address the issue of uniqueness. We also analyse the inequalities from a structural perspective. We obtain two new proofs of Lieb's fundamental theorem concerning exhaustion by gaussians. Our techniques are partly based upon monotonicity formulas for positive solutions to heat equations in linear and multilinear settings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0505065

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convolution as an integral transform (44A35) Unilateral problems for linear parabolic equations and variational inequalities with linear parabolic operators (35K85) Heat equation (35K05) Inequalities and extremum problems involving convexity in convex geometry (52A40) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Inequalities for sums, series and integrals (26D15)

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