Tropical hyperplane arrangements and oriented matroids (Q2391115)

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Tropical hyperplane arrangements and oriented matroids
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    Tropical hyperplane arrangements and oriented matroids (English)
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    24 July 2009
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    In [\textit{M. Develin} and \textit{B. Sturmfels}, Doc. Math. 9, 1--27 (2004; Zbl 1054.52004)], regular subdivisions of the product of two simplices of dimension \(d\) and \(n-1\) were shown to be in one-to-one correspondence with combinatorial types of arrangements of \(n\) tropical \(d\)-dimensional hyperplanes. Axiomatizing simple combinatorial properties of tropical hyperplane arrangements, the authors introduce the notion of a tropical oriented matroid (in the same way as conventional matroids naturally arise, when considering conventional hyperplane arrangements). The authors conjecture that the aforementioned one-to-one correspondence can be extended to a bijection between tropical oriented matroids and all subdivisions (not only regular ones) of the product of simplices, and provide strong evidence for this conjecture, including the proof for \(d=2\).
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    tropical geometry
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    polytope subdivisions
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    oriented matroids
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    hyperplane arrangements
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