Multiplicative richness of additively large sets in \(\mathbb{Z}^d\) (Q1643089)

The authors study the relationships between classes of multiplicative largeness with respect to different multiplications on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\). In contrast to the case for \(\mathbb{Z}\), it is shown that there are infinitely many different notions of multiplicative piecewise syndeticity for subsets of \(\mathbb{Z}\), when \(d\geq 2\). As a consequence, the additive \(\text{IP}^*_r\) sets are multiplicatively rich in infinitely many genuinely different ways.