A Poisson bracket on the space of Poisson structures

DOI10.4310/JSG.2022.V20.N5.A4MaRDI QIDQ6042869zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas Machon

Publication date 4 May 2023

Published in The Journal of Symplectic Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11074

zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian flowPoisson bracketspace of Poisson structuresspace of symplectic structures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, Hamiltonian and Lagrangian structures, symmetries, conservation laws (37K06) Poisson manifolds; Poisson groupoids and algebroids (53D17) Symplectic structures of moduli spaces (53D30) Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17)

Abstract: Let $M$ be a smooth closed orientable manifold and $mathcalP(M)$ the space of Poisson structures on $M$. We construct a Poisson bracket on $mathcalP(M)$ depending on a choice of volume form. The Hamiltonian flow of the bracket acts on $mathcalP(M)$ by volume-preserving diffeomorphism of $M$. We then define an invariant of a Poisson structure that describes fixed points of the flow equation and compute it for regular Poisson 3-manifolds, where it detects unimodularity. For unimodular Poisson structures we define a further, related Poisson bracket and show that for symplectic structures the associated invariant counting fixed points of the flow equation is given in terms of the $d{d}^{L}ambda$ and $d+d^{L}ambda$ symplectic cohomology groups defined by Tseng and Yau.

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