A partial spectral reduction for positive linear operators
Banach latticecompact operatorspartial spectral reductionpositive linear operatorshift operators on \(\ell ^ p\)spectral radius
Banach lattices (46B42) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Riesz operators; eigenvalue distributions; approximation numbers, (s)-numbers, Kolmogorov numbers, entropy numbers, etc. of operators (47B06) Linear operators on special spaces (weighted shifts, operators on sequence spaces, etc.) (47B37) Linear operators on ordered spaces (47B60)
The present paper gives the construction of a partial spectral reduction for a positive linear operator T defined on a Banach lattice E via not necessarily closed invariant ideals \(J_{(\lambda)}\), complete under a norm \(\| \cdot \|_{\lambda}\) with \(\| T|_{J(\lambda)}\| \leq \lambda\). Denote \(\nu(T)\) the spectral radius of T then we have \(J(\lambda)=E\) for all \(\lambda >\nu(T)\) and \(J(\lambda)\neq E\) for all \(\lambda\leq \nu (T)\). Nevertheless J(\(\lambda)\) may be dense in E for some \(\lambda\leq \nu (T)\), those \(J(\lambda)\) form the most interesting part of this reduction, since in that case we can replace the original space E by the Banach lattice \(J(\lambda)\) in order to get a spectral radius smaller than the original one. The paper contains some important properties of this construction and the discussion of some special cases: compact operators T and the shift operators on \(\ell^ p\) \((1\leq p<\infty)\).
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