Abstract Radices
The authors have introduced the theory of radices to classify the normal subgroups of \(\text{SL}(2,A)\) [Ann. Math., II. Ser. 134, No. 1, 159-188 (1991; Zbl 0743.20048)]\ and of \(\text{Sp}(4,A)\) [J. Reine Angew. Math. 427, 51-105 (1992; Zbl 0739.20023)], for a large class of commutative rings \(A\), which includes, for example, all arithmetic Dedekind domains with infinitely many units. Each such subgroup is uniquely determined by a subset of \(A\) (resp. \(M_2(A)\)) called a radix, which is an additive substructure with a number of special (multiplicative) closure properties. All previous attempts at such classifications failed to deal with the case where \(A\) has a quotient of order 2. The closure properties in the definition of a radix for \(A\) and \(M_2(A)\) are different. In this note the authors give an abstract, axiomatic definition which describes both these examples.
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