Aggregation equations with fractional diffusion: preventing concentration by mixing

DOI10.4310/CMS.2018.V16.N2.A2MaRDI QIDQ1749575zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Katharina Hopf, Jose L. Rodrigo

Publication date 17 May 2018

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.05578

zbMATH Keywords

mixingKeller-Segelfractional dissipationtransport-diffusionpreventing blowup

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Diffusion (76R50) Turbulent transport, mixing (76F25)

Abstract: We investigate a class of aggregation-diffusion equations with strongly singular kernels and weak (fractional) dissipation in the presence of an incompressible flow. Without the flow the equations are supercritical in the sense that the tendency to concentrate dominates the strength of diffusion and solutions emanating from sufficiently localised initial data may explode in finite time. The main purpose of this paper is to show that under suitable spectral conditions on the flow, which guarantee good mixing properties, for any regular initial datum the solution to the corresponding advection-aggregation-diffusion equation is global if the prescribed flow is sufficiently fast. This paper can be seen as a partial extension of Kiselev and Xu (Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 222(2), 2016), and our arguments show in particular that the suppression mechanism for the classical 2D parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel model devised by Kiselev and Xu also applies to the fractional Keller-Segel model (where $riangle$ is replaced by $-Lambd{a}^{g}amma$) requiring only that $gamma>1$. In addition, we remove the restriction to dimension $d<4$.

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Cited in

(9)

• Enhanced dissipation and blow-up suppression for the three dimensional Keller-Segel equation with the plane Couette-Poiseuille flow
• On the fast spreading scenario
• Suppression of blow up by mixing in generalized Keller-Segel system with fractional dissipation
• Global well-posedness for aggregation equation with time-space nonlocal operator and shear flow
• Suppression of blow up by mixing in generalized Keller-Segel system with fractional dissipation and strong singular kernel
• Concentration phenomena in a diffusive aggregation model
• Global solutions of aggregation equations and other flows with random diffusion
• Enhanced dissipation, hypoellipticity for passive scalar equations with fractional dissipation
• Dissipation enhancement of planar helical flows and applications to three-dimensional Kuramoto-Sivashinsky and Keller-Segel equations

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