Fractional Keller-Segel equation: global well-posedness and finite time blow-up

DOI10.4310/CMS.2019.V17.N8.A1MaRDI QIDQ2292664zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Laurent Lafleche, Samir Salem

Publication date 4 February 2020

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.06155

zbMATH Keywords

aggregation diffusionfractional diffusion with driftfractional Laplacianmean field equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: This article studies the aggregation diffusion equation [ partial_t ho = Delta^frac{alpha}{2} ho + lambda,mathrm{div}((K* ho) ho), ] where $Delt{a}^{f}racalpha2$ denotes the fractional Laplacian and $$ is an attractive kernel. This equation is a generalization of the classical Keller-Segel equation, which arises in the modeling of the motion of cells. In the diffusion dominated case $$ we prove global well-posedness for an $L_k^1$ initial condition, and in the fair competition case $$ for an $L_k^{1}capLlnL$ initial condition with small mass. In the aggregation dominated case $$, we prove global or local well-posedness for an $L^p$ initial condition, depending on some smallness condition on the $L^p$ norm of the initial data. We also prove that finite time blow-up of even solutions occurs under some initial mass concentration criteria.

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Cited in

(14)

• Aggregation equations with fractional diffusion: preventing concentration by mixing
• Fractional Keller-Segel equations
• Sharp Sobolev estimates for concentration of solutions to an aggregation-diffusion equation
• Concentration phenomena in a diffusive aggregation model
• Global existence and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions to a fractional logistic Keller-Segel system
• Propagation of chaos for fractional Keller Segel equations in diffusion dominated and fair competition cases
• On Cauchy problem for fractional parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel model
• Well-posedness for the Keller-Segel equation with fractional Laplacian and the theory of propagation of chaos
• Decay estimates for the classical solution of Keller–Segel system with fractional Laplacian in higher dimensions
• The aggregation-diffusion equation with energy critical exponent
• A finite-volume scheme for fractional diffusion on bounded domains
• Well-posedness of aggregation-diffusion systems with irregular kernels
• Global well-posedness for nonlocal fractional Keller-Segel systems in critical Besov spaces
• Wellposedness and regularity of solutions of an aggregation equation

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