Alpha-determinant cyclic modules and Jacobi polynomials

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-09-04860-0MaRDI QIDQ3648201zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Kazufumi Kimoto, Sho Matsumoto, Masato Wakayama

Publication date 24 November 2009

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.3669

zbMATH Keywords

alpha-determinantcyclic modulesGelfand pairJacobi polynomialsKostka numberspermanentspherical Fourier transformationzonal spherical functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Harmonic analysis and spherical functions (43A90)

Abstract: We study the cyclic $U(mathfrak{gl}_n)$-module generated by the $l$-th power of the $alpha$-determinant. When $l$ is a non-negative integer, for all but finite exceptional values of $alpha$, one shows that this cyclic module is isomorphic to the $n$-th tensor space $(S^l(mathbb{C}^n){)}^{otimesn}$ of the symmetric $l$-th tensor space of $mathbb{C}^n$. If $alpha$ is exceptional, then the structure of the module changes drastically, i.e. some irreducible representations which are the irreducible components of the decomposition of $(S^l(mathbb{C}^n){)}^{otimesn}$ disappear in the decomposition of the cyclic module. The degeneration of each isotypic component of the cyclic module is described by a matrix whose size is given by a Kostka number and entries are polynomials in $alpha$ with rational coefficients. As a special case, we determine the matrix in a full of the detail for the case where $n=2$; the matrix becomes a scalar and is essentially given by the classical Jacobi polynomial. Moreover, we prove that these polynomials are unitary.

Recommendations

• Alpha-determinant cyclic modules of \({\mathfrak {gl}}_n(\mathbb C)\)
• Quantum \(\alpha\)-determinant cyclic modules of \(\mathcal U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)\)
• Invariant theory for singular \(\alpha \)-determinants
• Quantum alpha-determinants and q-deformed hypergeometric polynomials
• Representations of the Symmetric Group in Deformations of the Free Lie Algebra

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Cited in

(5)

• Quantum \(\alpha\)-determinant cyclic modules of \(\mathcal U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_n)\)
• Two determinants in the universal enveloping algebras of the orthogonal Lie algebras
• Invariant theory for singular \(\alpha \)-determinants
• Quantum alpha-determinants and q-deformed hypergeometric polynomials
• Alpha-determinant cyclic modules of \({\mathfrak {gl}}_n(\mathbb C)\)

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